Pheromones and Semiochemicals of genus, Prianos (Haplosclerida: Chalinidae)

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Semiochemicals of Genus Prianos

Phylum:	Porifera
Subphylum:
Class:	Demospongiae
Order:	Haplosclerida
Family:	Chalinidae
Subfamily:
Tribe:

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Semiochemical(s):

Prianos melanos de Laubenfels

Cheng JF

1988

J. Org. Chem.

53:

4621

prianosin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Motobu Peninsula, Okinawa, Japan

prianosin C

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

2S6R8S-discorhabdin D

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

5R6S8S-discorhabdin A

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Kobayashi J

1987

Tetrahedron Lett.

28:

4939

5R6S8S-discorhabdin A

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Motobu Peninsula, Okinawa, Japan

Prianos osiros de Laubenfels

Rogers EW

2005a

J. Nat. Prod.

68:

450

3R3'R5S19'-tetrahydroxy-7',8'-didehydro-g,e-carotene-8Kt

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Pohnpei, Micronesia

Prianos sp Gray

Ohtani II

1995

J. Am. Chem. Soc.

117:

10743

kauluamine

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Manado Bay, Sulawesi, Indonesia

Reference(s):

Rogers, E.W., and Molinski, T.F. 2005a. A cytotoxic carotenoid from the marine sponge Prianos osiros. J. Nat. Prod. 68:450-452.

Ohtani, I.I., Ichiba, T., Isobe, M., Kelly-Borges, M., and Scheuer, P.J. 1995. Kauluamine: an unprecedented manzamine dimer from an Indonesian marine sponge, Prianos sp. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117:10743-10744.

Cheng, J.F., Ohizumi, Y., Walchli, M.R., Nakamura, H., Hirata, Y., Sasaki, T., and Kobayashi, J. 1988. Prianosins B, C, and D, novel sulfur-containing alkaloids with potent antineoplastic activity from the Okinawan marine sponge Prianos melanos. J. Org. Chem. 53:4621-4624.

Kobayashi, J., Cheng, J.-F., Ishibashi, M., Nakamura, H., Ohizumi, Y., Hirata, Y., Sasaki, T., Lu, H., and Clardy, J. 1987. Prianosin a, a novel antileukemic alkaloid from the Okinawan marine sponge Prianos melanos. Tetrahedron Lett. 28:4939-4942.

Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
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