Pheromones and Semiochemicals of Harpalus pubescens (Coleoptera: Carabidae), the Strawberry ground beetle

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Semiochemicals of Harpalus pubescens, the Strawberry ground beetle

Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Uniramia
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Family:	Carabidae
Subfamily:	Harpalinae
Genus:	Harpalus
Tribe:	Harpalini
Author:	M�ller

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Semiochemical(s):

Schildknecht H

1961c

Z. Naturforsch. B

16:

361

formic acid

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

Al �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Defense substance

Reference(s):

Schildknecht, H., and Weis, K.H. 1961c. Die chemische natur des wehrsekretes von Pseudophonus pubescens und Ps. griseus. VIII. Mitteilung �ber insektenabwehrstoffe. Z. Naturforsch. B. 16:361-363.

Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 19-January-2025