|
Zito P |
2019 |
Plant Sys. Evol. |
305: |
727 |
|
|
|
Z3-6OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
A
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
6OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
7OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
7-2Kt3Kt |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
methyl salicylate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
benzyl benzoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
veratrole |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
1,4-dimethoxybenzene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
1,2,4-trimethoxybenzene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
isovaleric acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
2me-4Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Yildizhan S |
2009 |
Chembiochem |
10: |
1666 |
|
|
|
18Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Forewings |
|
|
neophytadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
phytone |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
3me-2-3me7me11me-dodecyl-furan |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
isophytol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
brassicalactone |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
3-4me8me12me-tridecyl-4-butanolide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
2-4me8me12me-tridecyl-4-butanolide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
E-phytol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
E-phytal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
phytyl acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
20Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
9me-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
7me-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
4me8me12me16me-heptadecan-4-olide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
24Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
*
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
geranylgeraniol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
28Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosan-11-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosan-10-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosan-9-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosan-8-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosan-7-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosan-6-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosan-5-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
28Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-11-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-10-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-9-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-8-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-7-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-6-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-5-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-12-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-11,12-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-10,11-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-9,10-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-8,9-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-7,8-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me17me-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
vitamin E |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
cholesterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
desmosterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
23Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
dihydrobrassicasterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me19me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me19me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
beta-sitosterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me21me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
34Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me19me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me21me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Yildizhan S |
2009 |
Chembiochem |
10: |
1666 |
|
|
|
phytone |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Forewings |
|
|
isophytol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
isopropyl palmitate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
2-4me8me12me-tridecyl-4-butanolide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
E-phytol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
E-phytal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
phytyl acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
20Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
9me-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
7me-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
4me8me12me16me-heptadecan-4-olide |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
24Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
*
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
22Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
9me-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
7me-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
7me11me-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
26Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
geranylgeraniol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
squalene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
28Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosane-10,11-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosane-9,10-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosane-8,9-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
heptacosane-7,8-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
28Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-11-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-10-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-9-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-8-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-7-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-6-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosan-5-ol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-10,11-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-9,10-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-8,9-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
nonacosane-7,8-diol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me17me-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
vitamin E |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
cholesterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
desmosterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
23Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
dihydrobrassicasterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me19me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me19me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
beta-sitosterol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me21me-33Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
34Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
13me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
15me19me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
11me21me-35Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Mitchell ND |
1977 |
Entomol. Exp. Appl. |
22: |
208 |
|
|
|
allylnitrile |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
A
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
|
|
Andersen SO |
1970 |
J. Insect Physiol. |
16: |
1951 |
|
|
|
arterenone |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A - | Attractant |
Al - | Allomone |
K - | Kairomone |
P - | Pheromone |
Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Pupae
¦Source of the chemical signal
F - | Female |
H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
L - | Lure |
M - | Male |
M&F - | Male and Female |
S - | Solider |
Q - | Queen |
W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
pg - | Picogram |
ng - | Nanogram |
µg - | Microgram |
mg - | Milligram |
g - | Gram¦ |
|
Cuticle |
|
Zito, P., Tavella, F., Pacifico, D., Campanella, V., Sajeva, M., Carimi, F., Ebmer, A.W., and Dötterl, S. 2019. Interspecific variation of inflorescence scents and insect visitors in Allium (Amaryllidaceae: Allioideae). Plant Sys. Evol. 305:727-741. |
|
Yildizhan, S., van Loon, J., Sramkova, A., Ayasse, M., Arsene, C., ten Broeke, C., and Schulz, S. 2009. Aphrodisiac pheromones from the wings of the small cabbage white and large cabbage white butterflies, Pieris rapae and Pieris brassicae. Chembiochem. 10:1666-1677. |
|
Mitchell, N.D. 1977. Diffential host selection by Pieris brassica (the large white butterfly) on Brassica oleracea (the wild cabbage). Entomol. Exp. Appl. 22:208-219. |
|
Andersen, S.O. 1970. Isolation of arterenone 2-amino-3',4'-dihydroxyacetophenone from hydrolysates of sclerotized insect cuticle. J. Insect Physiol. 16:1951-1959. |
|