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« Previous GenusPlanktothrix    Next GenusPlanococcus »

Semiochemicals of Genus Planocera

Phylum: Platyhelminthes
Subphylum: Rhabditophora
Class: Turbellaria
Order: Polycladida
Family: Planoceridae
Subfamily: 
Tribe: 
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

Planocera multitentaculata Kato
 
               Suo R  2022  Toxicon  216: 169   
    TTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
    5,6,11-trideoxyTTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
    11-norTTX-6S-ol    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
 
               Miyazawa K  1987  Toxicon  25: 975   
    TTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Iwaahijima, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan 
 
               Miyazawa K  1986  Toxicon  24: 645   
    TTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Seto Inland Sea, Ehime Prefecture, Japan 
 
 
Planocera reticulata Gray
 
               Tanu MB  2004  Toxicon  44: 515   
    TTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Miura Peninsula, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan 
 
 
Reference(s):

Suo, R., Tanaka, M., Oyama, H., Kojima, Y., Yui, K., Sakakibara, R., Nakahigashi, R., Adachi, M., Nishikawa, T., Sugita, H., and Itoi, S. 2022. Tetrodotoxins in the flatworm Planocera multitentaculata. Toxicon. 216:169-173.
 
Tanu, M.B., Mahmud, Y., Arakawa, O., Takatani, T., Kajihara, H., Kawatsu, K., Hamano, Y., Asakawa, M., Miyazawa, K., and Noguchi, Y. 2004. Immunoenzymatic visualization of tetrodotoxin (TTX) in Cephalothrix species (Nemertea: Anopla: Palaeonemertea: Cephalotrichidae) and Planocera reticulata (Platyhelminthes: Turbellaria: Polycladida: Planoceridae). Toxicon. 44:515-520.
 
Miyazawa, K., Jeon, J.K., Noguchi, T., Ito, K., and Hashimoto, K. 1987. Distribution of tetrodotoxin in the tissues of the flatworm Planocera multitentaculata (Platyhelmithes). Toxicon. 25:975-980.
 
Miyazawa, K., Jeon, J.K., Maruyama, J., Noguchi, T., Ito, K., and Hashimoto, K. 1986. Occurrence of tetrodotoxin in the flatworm Planocera multitentaculata. Toxicon. 24:645-650.
 

 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 19-January-2025