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Semiochemicals of Amphiporus lactifloreus, the Milk-white ribbon worm

Phylum:  Nemertea
Subphylum:  
Class:  Hoplonemertea
Order:  Monostilifera
Family:  Amphiporidae
Subfamily:  
Genus:  Amphiporus
Tribe:  
Author:  Johnston
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  Carrol S  2003  J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol.  288: 51   
    TTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Llandudno & Rhosneigr, Anglesey, Wales, UK 
 
  Kem WR  1988  Hydrobiologia  156: 145   
    anabasine    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Bangor, Wales, UK 
 
  Kem WR  1971a  Toxicon  9: 23   
    anabaseine    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Illinois, USA 
 
  King H  1939  J. Chem. Soc.  1939: 1365   
    amphiporine    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
 
  Bacq ZM  1937  Arch. Int. Physiol.  44: 109   
    amphiporine    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Plymouth, UK 
 

Reference(s):

Carrol, S., McEvoy, E.G., and Gibson, R. 2003. The production of tetrodotoxin-like substances by nemertean worms in conjunction with bacteris. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 288:51-63.
 
Kem, W.R. 1988. Pyridine alkaloid distribution in the hoplonemertines. Hydrobiologia. 156:145-151.
 
Kem, W.R. 1971a. A study of occurrence of anabaseine in Paranemertes and other nemertines. Toxicon. 9:23-32.
 
King, H. 1939. Amphiporine, an active base from the marine worm Amphiporus lactifloreus. J. Chem. Soc. 1939:1365-1366.
 
Bacq, Z.M. 1937. L’“amphiporine” et la “nemertine”, poisons des vers némertiens. Arch. Int. Physiol. 44:109-124.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 19-January-2025