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« Previous SpeciesSynanceia trachynis    Next SpeciesSynansphecia affinis »

Semiochemicals of Synanceia verrucosa, the Reef stonefish

Phylum:  Chordata
Subphylum:  Vertebrata
Class:  Actinopterygii
Order:  Perciformes
Family:  Synanceiidae
Subfamily:  Synanceiinae
Genus:  Synanceia
Tribe:  
Author:  Bloch & Schneider
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  Kato K  2016  J. Osaka Dent. Univ.  50: 55   
    Con A-I-PS-I    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Okinawa Prefecture, Japan 
 
  Madokoro M  2011  Toxicon  58: 285   
    SFHYA1    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Okinawa Prefecture, Japan 
 
  Ueda A  2006  Biochim. Biophys. Acta  1760: 1713   
    neoVTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Indonesia 
 
  Abe T  1996  J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.  2: 135   
    cardioleputin    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Indonesia 
 
  Garnier P  1995  Toxicon  33: 143   
    VTX    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Kenya 
 

Reference(s):

Kato, K., Nakagawa, H., Shinohara, M., and Ohura, K. 2016. Purification of a novel lectin from the dorsal spines of the stonefish, Synanceia verrucose. J. Osaka Dent. Univ. 50:55-61.
 
Madokoro, M., Ueda, A., Kiriake, A., and Shiomi, K. 2011. Properties and cDNA cloning of a hyaluronidase from the stonefish Synanceia verrucosa venom. Toxicon. 58:285-292.
 
Ueda, A., Suzuki, M., Honma, T., Nagai, H., Nagashima, Y., and Shiomi, K. 2006. Purification, properties and cDNA cloning of neoverrucotoxin (neoVTX), a hemolytic lethal factor from the stonefish Synanceia verrucosa venom. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1760:1713-1722.
 
Abe, T., Sumatora, M., Hashimoto, Y., Yoshihara, J., Shimamura, Y., and Fukami, J. 1996. Purification and properties of a cardioactive toxin, cardioleputin, from stonefish, Synanceja verrucosa. J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis. 2:135-149.
 
Garnier, P., Goudey-Perriere, F., Breton, P., Dewulf, C., Petek, F., and Perriere, C. 1995. Enzymatic properties of the stonefish (Synanceia verrucosa Bloch and Schneider, 1801) venom and purification of a lethal, hypotensive and cytolytic factor. Toxicon. 33:143-155.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 19-January-2025